My Latest Project: Deportabalization!

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blackbox_dev
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My Latest Project: Deportabalization!

Post by blackbox_dev »

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Generally, most people prefer desktop computers to laptops. Myself included. So, I took an AST Ascentia 800n laptop that I got off of eBay for $10 inc. shipping, and proceeded to gut it so I could put it inside a case that I got as a free sample from OKW Enclosures. I then got out the good ol' soldering iron and started removing all the fluff I didn't need such as battery contacts, LEDs, etc. (by the way, surface mount stuff isn't as hard to work with as some people make it sound if you have a small enough tip.)

After that I attached a piezo speaker to one of the daughter boards (the original was missing... :? ) and a 7812 IC to the power input jack. I attached a small fan to the 7812 output and mounted it (as well as the piezo speaker) underneath vents in the side of the case. I jumpered the power button that was on the motherboard (so it would stay on permanently) and cut the cord on the AC adapter in half so I could add an SPST toggle switch to that. I needed to take the floppy drive out of the casing so that it could fit at the front of the case instead of at the side like before.

I figured that the CMOS battery was probably running low so I soldered two AAA batteries together in series and wrapped it in electrical tape to make it look more like a battery pack. It was attached to the CPU board with double sided tape. That was about all of the hardware modifying.

After I had done that I proceeded to modifying the BIOS with a hex editor so instead of saying "AST Ascentia Notebook PC" it now says "NEPTUNE Quantum PC Q4". Hey, it sounds like something that nerds would go crazy over during the early 90s. :lol: (Actually, I did the BIOS hacking before ripping the laptop to pieces, but w/e)

I was somewhat skeptical that after all my work on the sensitive motherboard that it would still work, and alas, it didn't. After looking around on the board I noticed that I had pushed one of the pins on the CPU far enough that it was touching another. >.< It wasn't enough to cause magic smoke or anything, but it did cause the computer to reset itself over and over again in a loop. So, I fixed that problem by using an Xacto knife to seperate the pins. Again, I tried to boot the machine. After I flipped the switch I added the fan started and the computer beeped! After doing a memory test the computer booted into MS-DOS 6.22.

Here are the specs on the computer:

Processor: Intel 80486 DX2/50
RAM: 12MB (4MB soldered on the motherboard, 8MB socketed)
Hard Drive: 250MB
Floppy Drive: 3.5" 1.44MB HD (only on a system this old could this be considered a specification ;) )
Display: Western Digital 64KB (supports up to 1024x768x256)
Ports: x1 Serial, x1 Parallel, x1 PS/2, x1 VGA

Now pictures on what's been completed.

The inside of the case before being assembled. The power brick will stay inside the case. I still need to mount all the boards inside though... Also, see that heatsink near the top? I'm going to cut it down and put it on the 486.

<a href="http://photobucket.com" target="_blank"><img src="http://i132.photobucket.com/albums/q32/ ... C02494.jpg" border="0" alt="Photo Sharing and Video Hosting at Photobucket"></a>

And everything inside from the front:

<a href="http://photobucket.com" target="_blank"><img src="http://i132.photobucket.com/albums/q32/ ... C02497.jpg" border="0" alt="Photo Sharing and Video Hosting at Photobucket"></a>

This is what the case looks like, minus panels.

<a href="http://photobucket.com" target="_blank"><img src="http://i132.photobucket.com/albums/q32/ ... C02498.jpg" border="0" alt="Photo Sharing and Video Hosting at Photobucket"></a>

So what's left to do?

- Cut the front and back panels
- Attach everything to the case
- Add the heatsink to the processor
- Install Windows 95

Also, I need to write a program to change the CMOS settings from DOS. To get into the Setup Utility you need to use the Fn key, which will not be on any external keyboard I'll be using.

Hopefully I'll finish cutting the case panels next weekend.

-iam
I'd imagine right now you wish you were a cuttlefish...
jeroen
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Post by jeroen »

lemme be the first to say awesome!

(and come on msn!)
thehackerinside
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Post by thehackerinside »

jeroen wrote:lemme be the first to say awesome!

(and come on msn!)
Good to see you back jab!

Can I just ask what your going to be using this for or is it just a little fun project.
It's looking great so far, Maybe you could mount the lcd in the top of the case and then add a touch screen overlay.
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blackbox_dev
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Post by blackbox_dev »

I just like old computers, particularly IBM AT-compatible style ones like these. I mean, I got the case, wasn't quite sure what to do with it, then saw the laptop I had. It was a perfect match. :D

-iam
I'd imagine right now you wish you were a cuttlefish...
jeroen
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Post by jeroen »

jab = iam and me 6502 computer (well we decided to make it a competition and he's gonna do 8088.)

or do you mean blackbox?
blackbox_dev
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Post by blackbox_dev »

Actually, I think instead of installing just Windows 95, I'm going to install a Windows 95 and OS/2 Warp 3 dual boot configuration. I have nostalgic memories of learning how to partition and install an operating system as a little kid using OS/2.

-iam
I'd imagine right now you wish you were a cuttlefish...
jeroen
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Post by jeroen »

cool.

also msn!
Bibin
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Post by Bibin »

That'll be a tad slow for 95; the older the system, the faster the computer. Give 98 850mhz with 128MB ram, and my dell c600 just FLIES.
bacteria
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Post by bacteria »

Sounds like the sort of fun project I would do :D
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Sparkfist
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Post by Sparkfist »

Nice idea, you should at least be able to get the damn thing to run cooler.

I do have a question though what are you going to do to try and get around the limitations of the hardware. Namely:
are you going to be looking into PCMCIA video/audio cards to improve the weaker integrated?
What are you going to use for expanding the storage? USB hub and external hard drives?
Will you be looking into possibly replacing the audio amp, or running the audio line through one to boost it's power so you can potentially run a sub-woofer and speakers?
Are you going to keep the battery attacked and use it as an UPS?

Just a some questions, you don't have to answer them if you don't want to.
vskid wrote:Nerd = likes school, does all their homework, dies if they don't get 100% on every assignment
Geek = likes technology, dies if the power goes out and his UPS dies too

I am a geek.
blackbox_dev
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Post by blackbox_dev »

I might add a PCMCIA LAN card just so I can get on the internet. Also I'm going to build a Covox Speech Thing for sound, which will be external and plug into the parallel port (the integrated audio card only supports the PC speaker). I might also add an external CD-ROM drive if I can find one that plugs into the parallel port.

There's no point in keeping the battery attached; they don't hold any charge at all. Also, I already desoldered the connector. :wink:

I mounted everything to the case, and used the shielding that was inside the laptop to build a chassis to hold the floppy drive. I'll have pictures later.

-iam
I'd imagine right now you wish you were a cuttlefish...
Kyo
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Post by Kyo »

I don't really see the point, but it's still a cool project!
I'll be watching this.
bacteria
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Post by bacteria »

Kyo - There are only two reasons to do this mod, one is for fun (the "how far can I take this" view); or because there are a couple of very good old applications which only run on an old system. For example, many years ago (when most of you were babies or toddlers, I add!), I used SideKick 95 for a sales contact database, it was very good. It was great on Windows 95; ran but wasn't stable on Windows 98 and fails to work on newer OS. If I still needed it (which I don't), it would be worth modding an old 486 or P1, install Windows 95 from an old disk original and run SideKick 95 as a single PC application.

Another example for me is Psycho Pinball for DOS, loved it; the Megadrive version is similar but doesn't have the sounds and commentary as on the DOS version. For DOS you only can have a very old computer (eg 286 or 386 or 486) and lots of patience to edit autoexec files and bat files! SideKick I mentioned above I know could probably be run on a modern PC using MS's Virtual Console.
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lifeisbetterwithketchup
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Post by lifeisbetterwithketchup »

bacteria wrote:Another example for me is Psycho Pinball for DOS, loved it; the Megadrive version is similar but doesn't have the sounds and commentary as on the DOS version. For DOS you only can have a very old computer (eg 286 or 386 or 486) and lots of patience to edit autoexec files and bat files! SideKick I mentioned above I know could probably be run on a modern PC using MS's Virtual Console.
I remember playing that game (Windows version though, I think) at my cousin's house way back when! We used to play it all the time. I now feel the need to play that game again...
Rekarp wrote:
mako321 wrote:What makes you head ninja, anyways? :wink:
Cause I am Abe F#!@ing Lincoln. :mrgreen:
ShootsSquirrels4fun
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Post by ShootsSquirrels4fun »

good luck man. a cool project would to make it a laptop after you've made it into the desktop. only cooler...
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